Federal Contracts with GSA
Electronic submission
of contract proposals is an online method which is the most preferred for
submission of solicitations since it offers security against unauthorized editing
of the original document or loss of the paper solicitations and it’s a quicker
way to deliver contract proposals. The electronic system of submission offers secure
and interactive environment which simplifies the whole solicitation process
both for contractors and for prospective contractors from offer submission to a
contract modification. The system uses the most recent digital authentication
technology to allow for electronic signatures and cater for data integrity.
Advantages of Electronic over
Classic paper solicitations
- Data security
The electronic process
ensures that the proposals are submit exactly as the contractors write them
without unnecessary modification of information. It also ensures that the
proposals are delivered directly to the responsible personnel without being
passed through other parties to eliminate the possibility of alteration of the
content or loss of the proposals in the process of transportation unlike paper
process which is subject to many-party handling hence providing opportunities
for malicious altering of data and hence impairing with the interactive
environment since the intended information from the original source is not
passed to the responsible personnel.
- Ease of Applying
There is software that
enables one to complete these proposals easily with tools providing hint on
what is required from the proposal and hence helping one to provide the
necessary information without much struggle. The software also helps one to
look for errors easily and correct them in order to forward an understandable
proposal passing the required information clearly and hence the process becomes
easier since there are no assumptions made as to what some ambiguous phrases
mean unlike the paper process which all the work has to be drafted and typed
manually and hence becoming difficult for one to detect any errors especially
when the proposal is not using a good software and also there is high
possibility of leaving important information since the whole process is imagined.
This would lead to impaired communication since the solicitation while have to
be returned for completion of the required information and clarification of
some ambiguous phrases.
- Fast Delivery
The submitting of the
proposals is done online hence it takes very little time for the proposals to
reach the targeted destinations after they have been submitted. This ensures
fast interaction between the contractor and the prospective contractors hence
leading to faster decision making process unlike the classic paper
solicitations which have to be submitted manually hence taking a lot of time to
communicate.
- Ease of reviewing
After the proposal have
been sent to the GSA, It maybe returned for correction or clarification on
matters concerning responsibility, responsiveness, scope, subcontracting plan
or pricing analysis and review of terms and hence in case it is returned, the
electronic system offers an easy way which is adding the relevant information
and editing of the original proposal which is more easier than the paper
process whereby the whole document has to be retyped in order to allow addition
of information and also printed again for resubmission.
- Economical
Compared to the paper
process, the electronic submission is more economical in terms of space and
funds since it cuts down the printing costs and unnecessary occupation of space
for filing documents since the proposals are stored in their computer
databases.
- Duration of Contract
There should be
negotiations about the period of the contract to make sure that the period
allows my company to stabilize its operations and recover from any losses it
may have incurred during the first stage of the contract where there would be
much struggle to offer the required services and there is a high possibility of
breakdowns from the normal structured process hence making the company incur
some losses for compensation of the inconveniences.
Possibility of Acceptance
There is a high
possibility that my company will be accepted just as the major corporation since
despite it being a small business, it offers quality services. This would help
the General Services Administration in their roles which include transportation
and office space to federal employees and developing government wide cost
minimizing policies. This would be very beneficial since the cost for the
services are lower compared to the major corporations which use large aircrafts
hence their cost for services remaining to be high. Since my company makes
small aircrafts which are remote controlled and capable for sustaining long
flights, it stands a better chance of offering the required services
efficiently and hence it is likely to be accepted as the major corporations
does. Being a small business it makes the decision making process more flexible
hence during the reviewing process, some terms can be easily modified to meet
the requirements of the contractors hence providing a better opportunity of
arriving at an agreement easily. Other major corporations are majorly focused
on making large aircrafts to serve a large number of customers and their
services could only be acceptable in a certain time schedule since the other
times they are busy serving other customers and this grants my company a big
chance to be accepted because the size of my aircrafts allows the required
services to be rendered effectively at a lower price and in case of emergencies
we would be ready to assist since we do not have strict time schedules as the
corporations do. The General Services Association has programs for helping the
small business to grow and open up to the large society and hence this offers
my company a better chance of being accepted since it is a small business and
benefit from the programs.
Negotiations during Contract
Awarding
After the acceptance of
the solicitations, negotiations would be in terms of pricing, scope of the
services, responsibility and discounts.
- Pricing
The pricing of the
services rendered should be fair and allowing a certain level of profit to my
company. It should be one that allows catering for emergency situations and at
the same time ensuring that it is within the acceptable limits of the General
Services Association. A clear definition on the duration and process of payment
should be provided to avoid unnecessary delays and also an explanation about
who bares the cost of payment in case it is not made in time. The mode of
payment should be defined and if it is through bankers cheques they should
clearly define the time of collecting the cheques considering the maturation
time to ensure that the whole process does not lead to exceeding of the period
between which the money gets into my company’s account.
- Scope
This should state the
services to be rendered and the ones which the payment has been agreed upon. It
would also define the limit of destinations within which the services should be
rendered including the time schedules. It should also provide the fate of my
company in case the services are delayed and also provide a clear agreement on
the measures to be taken in case the GSA has an emergency situation which
requires my company to offer extra services from the ones agreed upon.
- Responsibility
Here negotiations would
be made to boost the trust of GSA to my company in offering quality services. Though
my company is a small business and there could be doubts on whether it would be
able to offer services within the agreed terms, I would negotiate towards
clearing the doubt and proving to them that the company is capable of offering
the required services. There would also be discussions about who measures are
to be taken in case the my company at some time fail to respond to work given
within the specified time frame and due to that deviated the operations of GSA
from the normal running process. I would also assure them that my company will
be able to cater any expenses which might be incurred maybe in seeking
assistance from another company if we are not able to render the required
services.
- Discounts
These are the extra
services which my company would offer in addition to the agreed ones and those
which will not be charged. The General Services Association’s representative
should provide a list of the most preferred services to be rendered as a bonus
and my company chooses from the list the ones which we will be satisfied to
offer. These services should not cost the company much to avoid incurring
losses and also should not be guaranteed since at some circumstances the
company might not be in a position to render the extra services and hence they
should only be offered in times of normal running of the company’s operations.
Determining class of customers to
GSA
My company lies among
the most favored customers with GSA and this will be very beneficial to the
company because through the Multiple Award Schedules, GSA will increase the contracting
opportunities for my company and assist in ordering activities to achieve and
even exceed our socioeconomic goals. Through the Office of Small Business
Utilization, my company will be connected to helpful people and also programs
which will enhance growing of our skills. It will also help the company to
reach key contracting experts which will help in navigation of procurement
process. The company will also benefit from provisions such as procurement
networking sessions, the marketing strategies and techniques workshops,
electronic data interchange training sessions and also trade missions and
procurement conferences. It will also be provided savings, flexibility and
choice, shorter lead time, transparency, control of procurement, lower
administrative costs and also reduced inventories.
Similarities and Differences
between Advantages of Contract administration and Management
Similarities
- Both contract administration and management involve evaluation of specification against contract performance and contract maintenance and identification of contract changes or variations.
- They also achieve the value of money, financial control and cost monitoring within the agreement.
- They both lead to improved quality of service and customer focus through contract performance reporting.
Contrast
- Unlike contract administration, management the roles and responsibilities of contract manager, contractors and end users.
- Contract management would lead to more favorable contract outcomes than administration.
Marketing Methods used to Market to
the Federal Government
There are several
methods which can be adopted to market to the federal government which include;
- Through GSA Schedules
Federal Supply
Schedules is a program which is open to all qualified businesses and allows one
to sell to any agency of the federal government and other organization which
include state and local government under some specified conditions. Though it
requires efforts to get a GSA Schedule, once acquired it eliminates contracting
hurdle and ensures a proper way of marketing.
- Prime Contractors
Prime contractors have
federal clients and required to subcontract to small businesses and hence they
may help many firms entering the market. The firms sell their unique products
to the prime contractors hence raising their chance to get close to the
lucrative market.
- Open procurements
They are lengthy and
complex solicitations. They advertise businesses to make them popular to
agencies and hence provide a greater chance of opening up to the large society and
to the federal governments since marketing is done including stating all goods
and services rendered.
- Simplified Acquisition Process
Here agencies are
supposed to restrict competition to small businesses. It is a good method to
market to the federal government since the paperwork which is required from the
proposing vendor is even simpler than the ordinary public bids.
- Micro-purchase
It is a method which is
used by small businesses where agencies can buy from the small firms using
their government purchase cards without competition. This hence exposes the
firms to the federal government acting as a good marketing method.
Conclusion
For my company, I would
prefer marketing through GSA schedules, through the prime contractors and also
through simplified acquisition process since they are good methods for small
business and easily expose the businesses to the federal governments hence
offering a better chance of expansion. The quality of services to be rendered
to the GSA should high enough since it is a governmental body where different
activities are planned to take place under strict time frames and any delays
could lead to major inconveniences. After expiry of the contract, my company
would consider reviewing some terms which did not work well in the terminated
contract before signing another contract with the same organization or a
different one.
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References
Brian, B. (2003). Contracts: Cases, Discussions and
Problems. New York: Aspen Publishers.
Glannon, J. (1987). Civil Procedures: examples and
explanations. Cambridge: Gooereads.
Safari Books. (2009). Federal Supply Schedule.
Washington: Safari Publishers.
White, R. (2007). Schedules: The Shortest Path to Federal
Dollars. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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