Friday, 15 November 2013

Weight Training Program for Albinos



Split System Workout Program for an Albino Client
DAY
TYPE OF EXERCISE
EQUIPMENT
REPS.
SETS
RESTING TIME BETWEEN EACH SET
MUSCLES AFFECTED
WEIGHT IN KGS.
MONDAY
Bench press

 

Squats


Bench press machine


Dumbbells, Barbells
15,12,10



15,12,10
3



3
3 minutes



3 minutes
Chest, Shoulder, Triceps

Gluteal, Quadriceps,
Hamstring
35,40,45



30,35,40
WEDNESDAY







Shoulder press




Leg Extension


Leg Curl


Leg Press
Shoulder press machine/ smith machine
Leg Extension Machine

Leg Curl Machine

Leg Press Machine
15,12,10




15,12,10


15,12,10


15,12,10
3




3


3


3
3 minutes




3 minutes


3 minutes


3 minutes
Shoulder, Trapezius, Triceps


Hamstring


Hamstring, Quadriceps

Hamstring, Quadriceps
20,25,30




15,20,25


15,20,25


15,20,25
FRIDAY


Back Extension
Barbells
15,12,10
3
3 minutes
Lower Back
25,30,35
This program ensures that the client works different muscles in different days of the week but in every day exercises both for the upper and the lower body should be performed.
The client then allows 48 hours after a day’s training to allow the muscles to recuperate. During this resting period, light intensity exercises can be performed such as walking, jogging and doing daily activities.
Depending on the entry level of the client, he will start training using considerably light weights and progressively increase the weight gradually according to his fitness progress.
For the second week, the client will use more weight compared to the first week but the number of repetitions will decrease. The resting period between the sets will also reduce from 3 minutes to 2 minutes for maximum benefit.
First Week
Second Week
DAY
TYPE OF EXERCISE
EQUIPMENT
REPS.
SETS
RESTING TIME BETWEEN EACH SET
MUSCLES AFFECTED
WEIGHT IN KG
MONDAY
Bench Press

 

Squats
Bench Press Machine


Dumbbell, Barbell
12,10,8



12,10,8
3



3
2 minutes



2 minutes
Shoulder, Chest, Triceps

Gluteal, Quadriceps, Hamstrings
40,45,50



35,40,45
WEDNESDAY
Shoulder Press


Leg Extension
 



Leg Curl


 

Leg Press
Shoulder Press Machine

Leg Extension Machine

Leg Curl Machine


Leg Press
12,10,8



12,10,8



12,10,8



12,10,8
3



3



3



3
2 minutes



2 minutes



2 minutes



2 minutes
Shoulder, Trapezius, Triceps

Hamstring



Hamstring, Quadriceps


Hamstring,
Quadriceps
25,30,35



30,35,40




25,30,35


20,25,30
FRIDAY
Back Extension
Dumbbell, Barbell
12,10,8
3
2 minutes
Lower Back
30,35,40

                                                            Precautions
1.      Before starting the days training, the client should perform warm up exercises such as jogging, sit-ups and push-ups for 15 minutes to prepare the body both physically and psychologically. This helps in preventing injuries during the training session.
2.      After training, cool down exercises such as stretching should be perform to restore the body to its normal state. This helps to prevent blood pooling and muscle cramps.
Conclusion
            People suffering from albinism should be involved in physical exercises and training like the other normal people. However, since the skin is more delicate and prone to infections, their exercises should be performed in a controlled environment to avoid things which may harm them.
            Involving albinos in physical fitness training helps their body to function well and improves their immune system hence making them able to resist infections. It also enables them to develop good self-image and sense of being accepted in the society.























                                                                 REFERENCES
Fahey. (2002). Fit and Well: Core Concepts and labs in physical Fitness and Wellness. Boston: McGraw Hill.
Sheril. (1993). Adapted Physical Activity, Recreation and Sports. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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